What does a urologist do?
A urologist is a doctor specialising in the urinary tract in women and men and the male reproductive system. You may see one for stones, difficulty urinating, blood in urine or prostate problems.
More about this specialist
What do they treat?
Urologists assess the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra and male reproductive organs. Treatment may include medicine or surgical procedures.
When might you visit?
- Burning, pain or difficulty while urinating
- Blood in urine
- Kidney stones or severe side pain
- Prostate or male reproductive-health problems
What happens during a visit?
The urologist asks about urination, pain, infections and medicines. They may request a urine test, ultrasound or other examinations according to the problem.
How is this specialist different?
Nephrologists focus on kidney function and medical disease. Urologists treat many structural and surgical urinary-tract problems.
Frequently asked questions
Do urologists only treat men?
No. They treat the urinary tract in women and men, as well as the male reproductive system.
Do they treat kidney stones?
Yes. Urologists assess stones and procedures when needed; nephrologists may help with metabolic causes.
Do I need a urine test?
It is often useful, but follow the clinic or doctor’s instructions for the tests you need.
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